Bibliography

Old Money: Currency forms of sub-Saharan Africa

  • Ballarini, Roberto. Armi Bianche Dell’Africa Nera (Black Africa’s Traditional Arms). Milano: Africa Curio, 1992.
  • Horstmann, Udo. Other People’s Money: Money in Africa, ex. cat. Zug, Switzerland: The Huberte Goote Gallery, 1995.
  • Johansson, Sven-Olof. Nigerian Currencies: Manilla, cowries and others. 2nd edition, trans. Jim Learmonth. Sweden: Alfa-Truck, 1967.
  • M.J. Herskovits, The Economic Life of Primitive Peoples.Journal of the Royal African Society, Vol. 40, No. 159 (Apr., 1941), pp. 188-189.
  • Opitz, Charles J. Odd and Curious Money: Descriptions and values, 2nd edition. Oscala, FL: First Impressions Printing, 1991.
  • Quiggin, A. Hingston. A Survey of Primitive Money: the Beginnings of Currency. London: Methuenn & Co, Ltd, 1979.
  • Westerdijk, Peter and Joan Rosacsco, ed. Symbols of Wealth: Abstractions in African Metalwork , ex. cat.Michael Wrad, Inc, New York, 1988
  • Wieschhoff, H.A. Primitive Money, University Museum Bulletin (Vol 11, No. 3), Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Dec. 1945.
  • The Neil Kent Becker Collection of Primitive Money. Auction Cat. New York: Christie’s East, Saturday, February 7, 1981 (sale no. 153).

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