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Figural vessel in the form of a Feline
head
Chimu, Peru
Pottery
1100 - 1400 AD
H: 7 in. (17.78 cm), W: 5.375 in. (13.6525 cm)
The largest, most fearsome land animals, felines
were adopted as images of power and authority in
many forms in the ancient Americas. The present
example efficiently incorporates these attributes
in the relatively simple stirrup spouted blackware
figural vessel modeled as a feline head with
staring eyes, open mouth, and projecting ears. The
Chimu kingdom (900-1400 AD) occupied seven hundred
square miles on the north coast of Peru. Chimu
pottery was mostly mass produced mold made
blackware. Reduction firing produced the black
surface so common in Chimu ceramics. The most
interesting Chimu pots exhibit Moche influence in
their tall, elegant spouts.
Scientific classification: "Panthera Onca or Leo
Onca".
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